The moon is gradually returning to prominence as we approach the full moon scheduled for November. Today, October 24, marks the third day of the new lunar cycle, and the moon is currently in the Waxing Crescent phase.
As reported by NASA, tonight only 8% of the moon”s surface is illuminated. Unfortunately, this limited visibility means that it may be difficult to observe any significant details on the lunar surface tonight. Observers are encouraged to check back tomorrow for better visibility.
The next full moon will occur on November 5, providing an opportunity to see the moon fully illuminated.
Moon phases, including the Waxing Crescent, are a result of the moon”s 29.5-day orbital cycle around Earth. This cycle is influenced by the changing angles between the Sun, Moon, and Earth. As the moon orbits our planet, the amount of sunlight reflecting off its surface changes, which results in the various phases visible from Earth. While we consistently see the same side of the moon, the illuminated portion can vary significantly, leading to full moons, half moons, and periods when the moon is nearly invisible.
There are eight primary phases in the lunar cycle, each representing a distinct stage of illumination:
- New Moon: The moon is positioned between Earth and the sun, rendering it dark and invisible.
- Waxing Crescent: A small sliver of light emerges on the right side (in the Northern Hemisphere).
- First Quarter: Half of the moon is illuminated on the right side, resembling a half-moon.
- Waxing Gibbous: More than half of the moon is lit, but it is not yet full.
- Full Moon: The entire face of the moon is fully lit and visible.
- Waning Gibbous: Light begins to decrease on the right side.
- Third Quarter (or Last Quarter): Another half-moon phase, now with the left side illuminated.
- Waning Crescent: A thin sliver of light remains on the left side before the moon goes dark again.
As we continue through this lunar cycle, astronomy enthusiasts and casual observers alike can look forward to the upcoming full moon and the visual spectacle it will bring.
