Vietnam”s National Land Database to be Finalized by 2026

The Ministry of Agriculture and Environment of Vietnam has announced plans to finalize a comprehensive national land database by 2026. This initiative is intended to transform the country”s land resources into a significant contributor to sustainable development. Minister Tran Duc Thang made this statement during the tenth session of the 15th National Assembly on October 29.

Thang indicated that should the draft resolution aimed at removing barriers to the implementation of the 2024 Land Law be enacted, the development of the database could be completed this year. He highlighted the sector”s notable achievements despite facing challenges such as unpredictable weather and global economic uncertainties, reporting a growth target of 3.83%. The revenue from agro-forestry-fishery exports reached 52.31 billion USD, contributing to a trade surplus of nearly 16 billion USD. The agricultural sector continues to play a vital role in the economy, bolstering the nation”s trade balance, according to Thang.

Despite these successes, Thang acknowledged ongoing challenges within the sector, including unstable growth and low competitiveness for certain products. He pointed out deficiencies in advancing green and modern agricultural practices, as well as inconsistencies in quality management and food safety across regions. The export market is also under pressure due to rising protectionism and technical barriers globally. Furthermore, inefficiencies in administrative procedures, particularly regarding land management, remain a significant issue.

As Vietnam enters a critical phase from 2026 to 2030, seeking to achieve double-digit growth and foster a green economy, Thang emphasized that the ministry has set several targets to be met by 2030. During this session, the ministry collaborated with other governmental bodies to propose key initiatives for the Government to present to the National Assembly. These include a draft law to amend 15 existing laws related to agriculture and the environment, aimed at aligning with a two-tier local government model, simplifying administrative processes, and addressing urgent institutional challenges.

The ministry has also recommended that the Government submit a national target program to the parliament focused on developing new-style rural areas, sustainable poverty reduction, and promoting socio-economic growth in ethnic minority and mountainous regions. If these policies are approved, they are expected to help overcome existing difficulties and create favorable conditions for national development in the future.