The Forest Research Centre (FRC) in Sepilok, the research and development arm of the Sabah Forestry Department, recently celebrated its 50th anniversary, marking five decades of commitment to forestry science and conservation. Established on October 27, 1974, the centre aims to be a premier institution for forestry research, providing invaluable services to its stakeholders.
Located adjacent to the Kabili-Sepilok Forest Reserve, the FRC occupies a pivotal position in Sabah”s ecological landscape, covering an area of approximately 5,700 hectares. This site not only serves as a hub for scientific inquiry but also supports the nearby Orangutan Rehabilitation Centre and the Bornean Sun Bear Conservation Centre.
According to the Chief Conservator of Forests, Datuk Frederick Kugan, research has been integral to the department”s efforts in implementing Sustainable Forest Management (SFM) across the state. The roots of forestry research in Sabah trace back to 1880, with early studies primarily focusing on timber trade. Over the years, however, the scope has broadened significantly to encompass various ecological and botanical fields.
The establishment of the FRC was envisioned to enhance research across multiple dimensions of forest science, including plantation management, wildlife conservation, and entomology. The complex includes not only a research centre but also a training facility aimed at equipping forestry practitioners and students with essential skills and knowledge.
During the opening ceremony in 1974, Tun Datu Haji Mustapha bin Datu Harun, the then Chief Minister of Sabah, emphasized the economic significance of the timber industry and the necessity for responsible forest management. His speech highlighted the moral obligation to ensure the sustainability of forest resources for future generations.
Since its inception, the FRC has evolved into a comprehensive research and training institution. It publishes its own journals, including Sandakania and Sepilok Bulletin, to share discoveries and advancements in tropical rainforest research. The centre also manages the Rainforest Discovery Centre, which promotes environmental education and recreational activities.
In recent years, the FRC has diversified its research agenda to include areas such as soil science, wood technology, and conservation strategies, reflecting changing environmental challenges and a commitment to addressing climate change. The institution continues to collaborate with various local and international partners, reinforcing its role as a leader in forestry research.
As the FRC embarks on its next phase, it remains dedicated to fostering sustainable practices and enhancing ecological knowledge, ensuring that Sabah”s forests are preserved and managed for the benefit of future generations.
