On the evening of November 6, 2025, sky enthusiasts will experience one of the year”s most captivating astronomical events. The November supermoon, often referred to as the Beaver Moon, will emerge as the closest full moon of 2025, appearing significantly larger and brighter than any other full moon this year.
This remarkable phenomenon occurs when the full moon aligns with its perigee, the point in its orbit that is nearest to Earth. As a result, the moon will appear up to 14% larger and 30% brighter than the least luminous full moon of the year. This extraordinary spectacle can be seen with the naked eye, making it an ideal opportunity for astronomy lovers, photographers, and casual viewers to admire the moon”s full beauty against a clear night sky.
A supermoon is defined as a full moon that coincides with its perigee. Due to the elliptical shape of the moon”s orbit, its distance from Earth varies throughout the month. When the perigee aligns with the full moon, the visual impact is striking, creating an almost tangible effect in the night sky. The term “supermoon” was introduced by astrologer Richard Nolle in 1979 and has become a popular term to describe this enhanced lunar event.
The peak of the November supermoon will occur on November 6 at 1:20 PM GMT (2:20 PM CET). While it can be observed on the evenings leading up to and following this date, the best time to view it will be shortly after sunset on November 6 when the moon rises above the horizon. This will be the second of three supermoons in 2025, with the Beaver Moon being the closest, approaching within approximately 222,000 miles (357,000 kilometers) of Earth.
Observing the supermoon is straightforward. No specialized equipment, such as telescopes or binoculars, is necessary—just clear skies and a horizon free from obstructions. While the moon”s size difference may be subtle, it can be most apparent when comparing it to familiar landmarks. Shannon Schmoll, director of Abrams Planetarium at Michigan State University, notes that the change in size is best appreciated through visual comparisons.
For those interested in photography, the supermoon provides excellent opportunities for capturing stunning images. Using a telephoto lens can reveal intricate surface details of the moon, and including foreground elements like trees or buildings can enhance the sense of scale. Time-lapse photography is also effective for showcasing the moon”s ascent and movement across the sky.
Because the moon will be positioned closer to Earth than usual, its gravitational influence will slightly enhance tidal effects, leading to marginally higher tides. However, astronomer Lawrence Wasserman from Lowell Observatory suggests that this effect is likely to be minimal and not significantly impact coastal regions.
The November full moon is traditionally known as the Beaver Moon, a name linked to the time of year when beavers prepare their lodges for winter. Historically, full moons have served as significant markers for seasonal changes and agricultural cycles, often holding cultural importance.
In 2025, the Beaver Moon will stand out as the brightest and closest supermoon of the year, making it particularly remarkable. Its visual significance, combined with its historical and cultural associations, guarantees it will be a highlight in the calendar of celestial events.
If you happen to miss the November supermoon, there will be one more opportunity to witness a supermoon in 2025 on December 6. Each supermoon offers a unique chance to connect with the universe and observe the subtle dynamics of our solar system.
To fully enjoy this celestial event, consider the following tips:
- Choose a location with an unobstructed view of the horizon.
- Ensure the skies are clear and free from light pollution.
- Compare the moon”s apparent size with recognizable landmarks for a better perspective.
- Use a camera equipped with a telephoto lens or try time-lapse photography to capture its full impact.
Witnessing a supermoon transcends mere visual enjoyment; it serves as a poignant reminder of Earth”s connection with its natural satellite. On November 6, 2025, the Beaver Moon will shine closer and brighter than ever, inviting everyone to pause, look up, and appreciate the wonders of the cosmos.
